SR 77 Project Summary:
State Route 77 is a north-south highway stretching from its
northern terminus at the boundary of the Navajo Nation north of Holbrook to its
junction with Interstate 10 in Tucson. The purpose of this project is to
improve safety on SR 77 from approximately Milepost 145.2 to 147.3, which is
approximately 26 miles south of Globe and 7 miles north of Winkelman. This will
be accomplished by increasing the shoulder width from virtually zero throughout
much of the project to 8-ft on each side of the highway and by providing
rockfall containment in areas prone to falling debris.
The following was the scope of work as noted in the ADOT
Project Assessment (PA) prepared in December, 2002 (items in italics are being
evaluated by the design team):
§
Symmetrically widen the existing pavement to a 40-ft
roadway to include an 8-ft shoulder on each side. Saw cut a minimum of 1-ft
pavement on each side.
§
Overlay full width of roadway with 2-inches of Asphaltic Concrete
(AC) and apply ½-inch Asphaltic Concrete Friction Course (ACFC) over 25-ft width
of roadway for the entire length of the project.
§
Construct a 15-ft wide ditch for rockfall containment along the
west side of SR 77 per ADOT Std. C‑02.20. In addition to the ditch, rockfall
fencing will be installed from MP 145.62 to MP 145.75 and MP 145.85 to MP
145.88. Areas where fencing is placed shall include 5-ft of pavement widening
and guardrail. Provide a minimum 12-ft opening at fence termini for maintenance
equipment access.
§
Evaluate clearing existing berms and rock outcroppings to improve
sight distance.
§
Due to the widening, retaining walls will be required along the
east side of the roadway where the Gila River may be affected. For the purpose
of this assessment, the limits of the construction for the retaining walls are
from MP 145.25 to MP 146.13.
§
Design speed for the roadway shall
be 55 mph per the ADOT Roadway Design Guideline for a rural non-divided highway
with rolling terrain.
§ Remove
6,138 linear feet of existing guardrail. Remove 21 BCT's. Install 9,000 linear
feet of new guardrail, with approved end terminals, along rockfall fence
locations and fill slopes.
§ The
roadway will be marked with thermoplastic striping by the contractor. Install
raised pavement markers, single white delineators and ground-in rumble strips
per ADOT Traffic Design Section.
§ Extend
minor culverts and reconstruct headwalls as required.
§ Seed
all disturbed areas.
Pertinent
development considerations are listed below:
§
No new right-of-way or temporary
construction easements will be required.
§
The construction season is a
consideration for this project. With an average elevation of 2125 feet, the ACFC
application can only be placed between March 15th and June 1st or between
September 15th and November 15th. The Globe District prefers to advertise the
project in November.
§
Rock excavation, including rock
scaling, may require blasting, road closure, and environmental documentation.
§
A waste site for the excavated
material will need to be identified during design.
§
A review of the AASHTO controlling
design criteria indicates that design exceptions will be required for a rural
minor arterial with a design speed of 50 mph. Design exceptions shall include
grade, stopping sight distance, and superelevation. Design exceptions will be
requested from the Assistant State Engineer – Roadway Group.
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